While the main territory of France
(metropolitan France; French: la Métropole, or France métropolitaine)
is located in Western Europe, France
is also constituted from territories in North America, the Caribbean, South America,
the western and southern Indian Ocean, the northern and southern Pacific Ocean,
and Antarctica (sovereignty claims in Antarctica are not recognised by most countries,
see Antarctic Treaty).
Metropolitan France extends from the Mediterranean Sea to the North Sea, and from
the Rhine River to the Atlantic Ocean; it is bordered by the United
Kingdom , Belgium , Luxembourg
, Germany , Switzerland
, Italy , Monaco
, Andorra , and Spain
. The French Republic also shares land borders overseas with Brazil
, Suriname , and the Netherlands
.
France is the number one tourist
destination in the world. It has everything that you could ever want to see on
your holidays: a great city like Paris,
good beaches, more monuments than any other country, lovely
nature, incredible mountain scenery; need I go on? France is also a very pleasant
place to stay. It has good food, great wines and people enjoy their lives. And
the best thing is, maybe apart from Paris , living in France does not have to
be expensive. The North of France consists of the flatlands around the town of
Lille and the Channel. The area will remind visitors in many ways of Belgium and
the Netherlands
. The Grand' Place in Lille for example is a lot like that of Brussels
. The West of France is turned towards the Atlantic Coast . In the north Normandy
& Brittany have rolling hills, sandy beaches and quiet little harbour towns.
Normandy & Brittany have a more rugged coast and many neolithic sites. It
has quite a distinct atmosphere from the rest of the country; you can still sense
the Celtic origin of the region and its inhabitants. Nantes
and Bordeaux are the biggest
cities on the west coast. Bordeaux , capital of the south west, is a stylish
city famous for its wines
and its 18-th century architecture. The Pays Basque is the southernmost part of
the Atlantic Coast of France. The resort of Biarritz is posh, but pretty. The
eastern part of France consists of the Alsace , Lorraine
, Franche Comté and Burgundy regions. The landscape has rolling hills and
many beautiful cities, such as Metz , Strasbourg , Nancy and Dijon . The Alps
are great for skiing in winter and hiking in summer. Albertville , Grenoble and
Chamonix have all hosted the Olympic games.
But the Alps also have nice towns to visit, such as Chambéry, Annecy or
Grenoble
.
The South with its lovely nature, good food, roman ruins and of course the Riviera
draws a lot of visitors every year. Towns like Orange
, and Arles but also big cities like Marseille and Toulon are must sees. The Provence
is dotted with pleasant small villages. In the South west of France the Dordogne
is one of the most quintessential French regions. The valley is so pretty, the
towns are so cute and the food is so good, that it is hard to believe that the
people who live here go somewhere else for their holidays. The Languedoc has its
own language and culture. In the south of the Languedoc you find the Pyrenees,
a great mountain range separating France from Spain , where you can hike and ski.
The towns of Toulouse
and Montpellier are nice and the medieval town of Carcassone is a top destination.